Heritage Hall North: Severe Heel Infection Neglect MA
AGAWAM, MA - A state inspection at Heritage Hall North rehabilitation and nursing facility revealed significant care failures, including inadequate wound management that led to a resident developing a severe heel infection requiring surgical intervention and ultimately hospice care, along with improper fall prevention protocols that resulted in a resident being dropped during transfer.
Critical Wound Care Failures Lead to Life-Threatening Infection
The most serious violation involved a resident with paraplegia and dementia who developed a severe heel infection after facility staff failed to properly assess and monitor a scabbed area on their right heel for several months. The resident, who had a history of pressure ulcers and bone infections, experienced a catastrophic deterioration that required hospitalization and surgical debridement.
According to the inspection report dated April 9, 2025, the resident's right heel pressure injury had been declared healed by the wound physician in November 2024. However, nursing staff documented a scabbed area on the heel during skin checks on December 5, 2024, and January 25, 2025. Despite facility protocols requiring weekly skin assessments and immediate physician notification of any skin changes, no evidence was found that this newly identified scabbed area was ever reported to the physician or wound specialist.
The situation deteriorated dramatically in March 2025. On March 23, certified nursing assistants noticed the resident's right foot was swollen with increased redness, and the heel wound appeared different with new black areas surrounding the original scab. The CNAs reported these concerning changes to nursing staff, including the Assistant Director of Nurses, but no physician was notified that day. The facility's medical record showed no documentation that the heel was assessed or that any provider was contacted about these significant changes.
Two days later, on March 25, when a physician assistant finally examined the resident, they noted right heel redness, foot and ankle swelling, and a central scab on the heel. Antibiotics were started for suspected cellulitis. By March 26, the resident developed a fever of 101.9 degrees, and x-rays revealed possible osteomyelitis - a serious bone infection. The resident was transferred to the emergency room on March 27 with what was described as a right heel that had turned "red/black in color."
Devastating Hospital Findings Reveal Extent of Infection
The hospital admission revealed the severity of the infection that had developed. Medical records indicated the resident had an abscess of the right heel with significant pus drainage requiring surgical incision and drainage. The infection had progressed to sepsis - a life-threatening condition where the body has an extreme response to infection. Hospital diagnoses included not only the heel abscess but also cellulitis, osteomyelitis, and sepsis.
The severity of the infection led physicians to recommend an above-the-knee amputation. The resident's representative, faced with this devastating recommendation, opted instead for hospice care, believing the resident could not tolerate such a major surgery. During an interview, the representative expressed being "very upset that the wound deteriorated" to such an extent.
Systemic Failures in Wound Monitoring Protocols
The inspection revealed multiple breakdowns in the facility's wound care system. Despite having a comprehensive policy requiring weekly skin assessments by licensed nurses and immediate reporting of any impairments, the facility failed to follow these protocols for this high-risk resident.
The Director of Nursing acknowledged during the inspection that when staff identified the new scabbed area in December 2024, it should have been immediately reported to both the primary physician and wound specialist. He stated that "a scab like appearance to skin is not considered healed and should be monitored" and that the resident "was very high risk for infection due to a history of wounds and infections."
The facility's wound care policy specifically required that certified nursing assistants observe skin integrity during daily care and report any impairments to the charge nurse. However, when CNAs did report significant changes on March 23, their concerns were dismissed. One CNA stated that after reporting the swelling and color changes to two nurses, including the Assistant Director of Nurses, she was told to "leave the resident's heel/foot alone" because the foot was not hot to the touch.
The two-day delay in physician notification proved critical. The physician assistant who eventually examined the resident on March 25 stated they "should have been made aware on that day when the facility staff noticed a change" and confirmed that no providers had been contacted on March 23 when the changes were first observed.