Comer Health: Hearing Aid Assistance Failures - GA

COMER, GA - Federal inspectors documented significant gaps in basic care assistance at Comer Health and Rehabilitation after discovering staff repeatedly failed to help a resident with her hearing aids, despite a clear care plan requiring daily assistance.

Comer Health and Rehabilitation facility inspection

Daily Care Plan Ignored by Multiple Staff Members

The January 16, 2025 inspection revealed that a resident with neuropathy-related hand numbness was left without her hearing aids for extended periods because staff did not follow her Activities of Daily Living care plan. The plan specifically required assistance with "placement in the morning and remove after supper and place on charger."

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During multiple days of observation, inspectors found the resident without her hearing aids, creating substantial communication barriers. The resident explained that her hands were numb due to neuropathy, making her unable to remove the hearing aids independently. "She was unable to remove the hearing aids on her own due to neuropathy. The resident expressed feeling helpless and stated that she tries to communicate using the call light speaker, but she was unable to hear the staff's responses," according to the inspection report.

Communication Breakdown Affects Quality of Life

The resident's hearing assessment showed moderate hearing difficulty, requiring speakers to increase volume and speak distinctly even with properly functioning hearing aids. Without the devices, communication became nearly impossible. Her family representative confirmed ongoing concerns about staff assistance with hearing aids, noting that communication difficulties were apparent during visits.

Medical professionals recognize hearing loss as a significant factor in nursing home residents' quality of life and safety. Untreated hearing impairment can lead to social isolation, increased confusion, and safety risks when residents cannot hear emergency announcements or respond to staff instructions. For residents with cognitive challenges, hearing difficulties compound communication problems and can accelerate functional decline.

Staff Training and Protocol Violations

The inspection revealed systematic failures in staff adherence to established protocols. A Certified Nursing Assistant admitted she was unaware the resident had hearing aids until the day before the interview, despite working with the resident regularly. "CNA CC explained that she does not typically check the Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) unless necessary, such as when documenting care," the report noted.

The facility's policy requires nursing assistants to review care plans before providing services to understand each resident's specific needs. However, the CNA acknowledged that due to heavy workloads, staff sometimes skipped this crucial step, only checking care plans after providing care rather than before.

Management Awareness of Care Plan Requirements

Facility leadership confirmed clear expectations for staff behavior that were not being met. The Director of Nursing emphasized that staff must review care plans to understand required services and respect resident preferences. "The DON highlighted that failing to provide services could lead to missed care, potentially resulting in a negative experience for the resident," according to the inspection findings.

The Administrator reinforced these expectations, explaining that staff participate in care plan meetings to learn about required assistance and should use nurses as resources for proper care delivery. Despite this stated policy, the breakdown in actual care delivery demonstrated a significant gap between expectations and practice.

Medical Implications of Hearing Aid Neglect

Proper hearing aid maintenance and assistance represents more than convenience for nursing home residents. For individuals with neuropathy affecting hand function, hearing aids become essential medical devices requiring staff support. The inability to insert or remove hearing aids independently creates dependence on caregivers for basic sensory function.

When hearing aids are not properly maintained or positioned, residents face multiple health risks. Communication difficulties can lead to medication errors when residents cannot hear or respond to nursing instructions. Social isolation increases when residents withdraw from interactions due to hearing challenges, potentially contributing to depression and cognitive decline.

Emergency response becomes compromised when residents cannot hear alarm systems, announcements, or staff instructions during evacuations or medical emergencies. The resident's reported difficulty using the call light system exemplifies how communication barriers can prevent residents from requesting necessary assistance.

Industry Standards for Hearing Aid Care

Federal nursing home regulations require facilities to provide necessary assistance with activities of daily living for residents who cannot perform these tasks independently. Hearing aid care falls within this requirement when residents have documented needs for assistance due to physical limitations.

Best practices for hearing aid care in nursing homes include daily inspection of devices, proper insertion and removal assistance, regular cleaning protocols, and ensuring devices are charged and functioning. Staff should receive specific training on handling different types of hearing aids and understanding each resident's individual assistance needs.

Facilities must maintain current care plans that accurately reflect each resident's hearing aid requirements and ensure all staff members providing direct care are familiar with these needs. Regular assessment of hearing aid function and resident satisfaction with assistance should be documented and addressed promptly when problems arise.

Consequences and Facility Response

The violation was classified as causing minimal harm with potential for actual harm, affecting few residents. While this specific incident involved one resident, the systemic nature of staff failing to follow established care plans suggests broader potential for similar problems affecting other residents with complex care needs.

The facility must develop and implement corrective actions to ensure staff consistently review and follow care plans before providing resident services. This includes retraining protocols for all direct care staff on the importance of individualized care plan adherence and establishing systems to verify compliance with assistance requirements.

Effective correction requires more than policy updates. Facilities must address workload management issues that lead staff to skip essential preparation steps, implement accountability measures for care plan compliance, and establish regular monitoring to ensure residents receive all required assistance consistently.

The inspection findings highlight how seemingly minor oversights in basic care can significantly impact resident well-being and quality of life. For residents with complex medical needs requiring specialized assistance, consistent adherence to established care protocols becomes essential for maintaining dignity, safety, and effective communication with caregivers and family members.

Full Inspection Report

The details above represent a summary of key findings. View the complete inspection report for Comer Health and Rehabilitation from 2025-01-16 including all violations, facility responses, and corrective action plans.

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