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Complaint Investigation

Autumn Lake Healthcare At Crofton

September 25, 2025 · Crofton, MD · 2131 Davidsonville Road
Citations 3
CMS Rating 4/5
Beds 180
Provider ID 215120
Healthcare Facility
Autumn Lake Healthcare At Crofton
Crofton, MD  ·  View full profile →
Inspection Summary

AUTUMN LAKE HEALTHCARE AT CROFTON in CROFTON, MD — inspection on September 25, 2025.

Found 3 citations. Severity: Standard violations.

Health inspections identify deficiencies that facilities must correct within required timeframes. Violations range from minor documentation issues to serious safety concerns and are subject to follow-up verification.

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Inspection Findings

FF0600
Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies
Potential for More Than Minimal Harm

Based on record review and staff interview, it was determined that the facility failed to protect a resident from abuse.

This was evident for 1 (Resident #199) out of 12 residents reviewed for abuse.

The findings include: On 9/24/2025 at 10:45 AM, a review of Facility Reported Incident #311885 was conducted.

The incident was in regard to an allegation of Employee to Resident abuse, where Staff #35 was alleged to have shoved incorrect medications into Resident #199's mouth despite the resident refusing the medication. On 9/24/2025 at 11:29 AM, a review of the Resident #199's progress notes was conducted. In the Provider notes from 2/28/2025 at 2:42 PM, the provider stated, The patient is being evaluated for a follow-up regarding a medication administration error. It was reported that the patient inadvertently received losartan and gabapentin. On 9/24/2025 at 11:38 AM, a review of the witness statement was conducted.

The witness, Staff #36, stated that they witnessed Resident #199 yelling at Staff #35, stating Im not taking this, what are you giving me. I don't take that medication.

Staff #36 then witnessed Staff #35 put a spoon in Resident #199's mouth while the resident was yelling, what are you giving me, I should not have taken that.

Staff #36 then asked Staff #35 what medications were given to Resident #199.

Staff #35 stated that they gave the resident Gabapentin and Losartan.

Staff #36 told Staff #35 that Resident #199 does not take those medications and that they made a medication error. On 9/24/2025 at 12:30 PM, a surveyor interviewed the Director of Nursing (DON) regarding a finding of substantiated abuse.

The surveyor noted the finding was based on a witness's statement.

The DON questioned how the incident could be considered abuse without proof of forceful medication administration.

The surveyor clarified that the resident's refusal of the medication, followed by its administration, constituted abuse.

Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk (*) denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided.

For nursing homes, the above findings and plans of correction are disclosable 14 days following the date these documents are made available to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved plan of correction is requisite to continued program participation.

LABORATORY DIRECTOR'S OR PROVIDER/SUPPLIER REPRESENTATIVE'S SIGNATURE

TITLE

Facility ID:

IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:

A.

Building

COMPLETED

09/25/2025

STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE

Autumn Lake Healthcare at Crofton

2131 Davidsonville Road Crofton, MD 21114

SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES

On 9/25/2025 at 8:53 AM, the Director of Nursing (DON) was made aware of surveyor concerns.

Facility ID:

IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:

A.

Building

COMPLETED

09/25/2025

STREET ADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE

Autumn Lake Healthcare at Crofton

2131 Davidsonville Road Crofton, MD 21114

SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES

Based on record review and staff interviews, it was determined that the facility failed to prevent a significant medication error.

This was evidenced in 1 (Resident #199) out of 6 residents reviewed for medications.

The findings include: On 9/24/2025 at 10:45 AM, a review of Facility Reported Incident #311885 was conducted.

The incident was in regard to an allegation of Employee to Resident abuse, where Staff #35 was alleged to have shoved incorrect medications into Resident #199's mouth despite the resident refusing the medication. 9/24/2025 at 11:20 AM, an interview with the Director of Nursing (DON) was conducted.

When asked about the facility's outcome of incident #311885, the DON stated that the facility determined the medication error to be substantiated and the alleged abuse to be inconclusive. On 9/24/2025 at 11:29 AM, a review of Resident 199's progress notes was conducted. In the Provider notes from 2/28/2025 at 2:42 PM, the provider stated, The patient is being evaluated for a follow-up regarding a medication administration error. It was reported that the patient inadvertently received losartan [100 mg] and gabapentin [100 mg]. A comprehensive investigation has been initiated to examine the circumstances surrounding this medication administration error.

Educational sessions have been conducted with both nursing staff and medical aides to ensure they recognize the potential side effects associated with the inadvertently administered medications.

Primary symptoms to monitor related to losartan include hypotension and renal failure. In relation to gabapentin, the key signs to observe include the presence of hallucinations, excessive somnolence, altered mental status, excessive lethargy or fatigue, malaise, and generalized muscle weakness.

The Director of Nursing has been apprised of the findings. A thorough investigation is currently underway to assess the systems involved.

Losartan is a medication used to lower blood pressure.

Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant medication used to treat seizures and nerve pain. On 9/24/2025 at 11:38 AM, a review of the witness statement was conducted.

The witness, Staff #36, stated that they witnessed Resident #199 yelling at Staff #35, stating Im not taking this, what are you giving me. I don't take that medication.

Staff #36 then witnessed Staff #35 put a spoon in Resident #199's mouth while the resident was yelling, what are you giving me, I should not have taken that.

Staff #36 then asked Staff #35 what medications were given to Resident #199.

Staff #35 stated that they gave the resident Gabapentin and Losartan.

Staff #36 told Staff #35 that Resident #199 does not take those medications and that they made a medication error.

Facility ID:

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an F-tag violation?
F-tags are federal deficiency codes used by CMS to categorize nursing home violations. Each F-tag corresponds to a specific federal regulation (42 CFR Part 483). For example, F607 relates to abuse prevention policies, F880 relates to infection control.
Were these violations corrected?
Facilities must submit plans of correction and implement changes within required timeframes. CMS conducts follow-up inspections to verify corrections. Check the inspection report for specific correction dates and follow-up verification status.
How often do nursing home inspections happen?
CMS conducts unannounced inspections of all Medicare/Medicaid-certified nursing homes at least once per year. Additional inspections may occur based on complaints, facility-reported incidents, or follow-up to verify previous violations were corrected.
What should families do about these violations?
Families should: (1) Review the full inspection report for details, (2) Ask facility administration about specific corrective actions taken, (3) Check if this represents a pattern by reviewing prior inspections, (4) Compare with other facilities in CROFTON, MD, (5) Report new concerns to state authorities.
Where can I see the full inspection report?
Complete inspection reports are available on Medicare.gov's Care Compare website (www.medicare.gov/care-compare). You can also request copies directly from AUTUMN LAKE HEALTHCARE AT CROFTON or from the state Department of Health. Reports include deficiency codes, facility responses, and correction timelines.


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