Skylake Post Acute: Injury Reporting Failures - CO

Healthcare Facility:

THORNTON, CO - Federal inspectors cited Skylake Post Acute for failing to properly report and assess a suspicious injury on a resident, highlighting critical gaps in the facility's safety protocols and emergency preparedness.

Skylake Post Acute facility inspection

Suspicious Injury Goes Unreported

During a June 2024 complaint investigation, inspectors discovered that nursing staff failed to properly document and report a circular red mark found on a wandering resident's arm. The incident occurred on April 9, 2024, when LPN #1 observed the injury but made assumptions about its cause rather than following proper assessment protocols.

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According to the inspection report, LPN #1 noticed the circular red mark on Resident #1's arm but "assumed he had bumped into something due to his constant wandering." The licensed practical nurse failed to conduct a proper assessment of the injury, citing that he was not the resident's assigned nurse even though he was working on the same secured unit.

The resident in question was described as someone who "frequently wandered the unit and needed staff redirection to ensure his safety." This behavioral pattern should have made staff more vigilant about potential injuries, not less attentive to proper documentation procedures.

Protocol Breakdown Across Units

The inspection revealed a concerning breakdown in nursing responsibilities across different units within the facility. Resident #1 lived on the 500 unit but was assigned to a nurse who worked on the 400 unit. While staff from the 400 unit crossed into the secured area to provide medications and treatments, this arrangement created confusion about who was responsible for injury assessments and reporting.

Federal regulations require nursing homes to immediately report any injuries of unknown origin to the administrator and other designated officials. These requirements exist because unexplained injuries can indicate abuse, neglect, or unsafe conditions that require immediate investigation and correction.

Medical Standards for Injury Assessment

When nursing home staff discover unexplained injuries, proper protocol requires immediate documentation, assessment of the injury's characteristics, and notification of supervisory staff. Circular marks or unusual injury patterns should trigger heightened scrutiny, as they may indicate specific causes that need investigation.

The facility's assumption-based approach to injury assessment represents a significant deviation from accepted nursing standards. Professional nursing practice requires thorough evaluation of any injury, regardless of a resident's mobility status or perceived accident-prone behavior.

Missing Hospital Transfer Agreements

In addition to the injury reporting failure, inspectors found that Skylake Post Acute lacked written transfer agreements with local hospitals. This deficiency affects the facility's ability to ensure timely hospital admission when residents require emergency medical care.

The interim nursing home administrator acknowledged during interviews that "the facility did not have a hospital transfer agreement." She explained that local hospitals would not provide transfer agreements because they accepted patients based on availability rather than predetermined arrangements.

However, federal regulations require nursing homes to maintain transfer agreements with at least one Medicare or Medicaid-certified hospital. These agreements help ensure residents can be moved quickly when they need medical care that exceeds the facility's capabilities.

Corrective Actions and Staff Education

Following the inspection, facility leadership took corrective action regarding the injury reporting failure. On June 14, 2024, the Director of Nursing issued a verbal warning to LPN #3 for failing to complete required risk management documentation for an incident described as a "bite that occurred on your unit."

The disciplinary action included policy review and verbal education about incident reporting requirements. This suggests the facility recognized the seriousness of documentation failures and took steps to reinforce proper protocols among nursing staff.

Regulatory Context and Resident Safety

Both violations identified during the inspection were classified as causing "minimal harm or potential for actual harm," but they represent fundamental breakdowns in safety systems that could lead to more serious consequences. Proper injury reporting helps facilities identify patterns that might indicate systemic problems, while hospital transfer agreements ensure continuity of care during medical emergencies.

The inspection findings highlight the importance of clear nursing responsibilities across different units within a facility, especially when residents with complex needs require services from multiple areas. Effective communication and documentation protocols become even more critical in these situations to ensure resident safety and regulatory compliance.

For families considering Skylake Post Acute or current residents, these findings underscore the importance of understanding how facilities handle injury reporting and emergency medical situations. The complete inspection report provides additional details about the facility's compliance with federal nursing home regulations.

Full Inspection Report

The details above represent a summary of key findings. View the complete inspection report for Skylake Post Acute from 2024-06-14 including all violations, facility responses, and corrective action plans.

Additional Resources