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The Highlands: AC Failure Left Floors Slippery - IA

Healthcare Facility:

The facility's chronic confusion and dementing illness unit reached dangerous conditions on June 21, with temperatures hitting 91 degrees outside and no working air conditioning inside. Staff watched condensation build up on hallway and dining room floors but failed to notify management or maintenance for hours.

The Highlands facility inspection

"The unit got to the point of condensation on floors in the hallways and dining room when the air went out, so she became worried residents would have fallen," Licensed Practical Nurse Staff H told inspectors about her shift that evening.

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Staff H described the unit as "hot, extremely hot" during her 6 p.m. to either 10 p.m. or 6 a.m. shift on June 21. The malfunction had never been repaired while she worked there, she said.

Registered Nurse Staff C confirmed the overnight shift from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. brought "quite a bit of humidity" that caused floors to become wet and slippery as residents with dementia wandered throughout the unit. Certified Nursing Assistant Staff D spent the night periodically dry mopping to minimize moisture buildup.

Nobody called for help.

The next morning brought no relief. Certified Nursing Assistant Staff E worked the 6 a.m. to 2 p.m. shift and found conditions "really warm and humid, without any air flow." She observed water on floors inside resident rooms and confirmed that staff had failed to inform management about the dangerous temperatures.

The facility's 68 residents endured the conditions until a housekeeper finally made the call.

Staff F from housekeeping contacted the Director of Human Resources and Interim Administrator sometime on June 21 or 22, reporting that the chronic confusion unit was hot, floors were wet with humidity, and staff couldn't keep them dry. The administrator immediately called maintenance.

Staff G, the maintenance worker, received his first call on June 22 at 6:30 a.m. "When he arrived at the facility he knew something had been wrong," inspectors wrote. He cleaned the air unit, changed filters, and went home.

By 12:30 p.m. that same day, Staff F called again. The floors were still "sweaty." Staff G returned with more fans and dehumidifiers.

The facility had fans and dehumidifiers on hand, but Staff G purchased additional dehumidifiers and portable air units the following Monday for both the dementia unit and part of the assisted living area. Those were the only sections affected by the air conditioning malfunction.

The Director of Operations told inspectors that charge nurses should have called to inform him of the situation. If nurses failed to act, direct care staff should have called instead.

The breakdown in communication left vulnerable residents at risk. Dementia patients often wander and may not understand or communicate discomfort from heat. The combination of excessive warmth, humidity, and slippery floors created multiple hazards during a period when outdoor temperatures averaged 84 degrees with a high of 91.

Federal inspectors cited The Highlands for failing to provide adequate ventilation through windows or mechanical systems. The violation carried a designation of "minimal harm or potential for actual harm" and affected some residents.

The incident revealed gaps in the facility's emergency response procedures. Multiple staff members recognized dangerous conditions but failed to follow protocols for notifying management or maintenance. The delay in addressing the mechanical failure extended residents' exposure to unsafe conditions for at least 12 hours, possibly longer.

Staff members' accounts differed on timing. The interim administrator thought staff contacted her on June 21 but acknowledged the call could have come on June 22. The maintenance worker received his first call on June 22 morning, suggesting the problem persisted through at least one full overnight shift without intervention.

The facility's response once notified included immediate cleaning and filter replacement, followed by additional equipment when initial repairs proved insufficient. However, the delayed notification meant residents with cognitive impairments faced an extended period of dangerous environmental conditions.

Weather data confirmed the challenging conditions, with minimum overnight temperatures of 77 degrees on June 21. Combined with failed air conditioning in an institutional setting, these temperatures created the humid, overheated environment that staff described as "extremely hot" and dangerous for residents.

Full Inspection Report

The details above represent a summary of key findings. View the complete inspection report for The Highlands from 2025-09-23 including all violations, facility responses, and corrective action plans.

Additional Resources

🏥 Editorial Standards & Professional Oversight

Data Source: This report is based on official federal inspection data from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).

Editorial Process: Content generated using AI (Claude) to synthesize complex regulatory data, then reviewed and verified for accuracy by our editorial team.

Professional Review: All content undergoes standards and compliance oversight by Christopher F. Nesbitt, Sr., NH EMT & BU-trained Paralegal, using professional regulatory data auditing protocols.

Medical Perspective: As emergency medical professionals, we understand how nursing home violations can escalate to health emergencies requiring ambulance transport. This analysis contextualizes regulatory findings within real-world patient safety implications.

Last verified: May 7, 2026 | Learn more about our methodology

📋 Quick Answer

The Highlands in Decorah, IA was cited for violations during a health inspection on September 23, 2025.

Staff watched condensation build up on hallway and dining room floors but failed to notify management or maintenance for hours.

What this means: Health inspections identify deficiencies that facilities must correct. Violations range from minor documentation issues to serious safety concerns. Review the full report below for specific details and facility response.

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened at The Highlands?
Staff watched condensation build up on hallway and dining room floors but failed to notify management or maintenance for hours.
How serious are these violations?
Violation severity varies from minor documentation issues to serious safety concerns. Review the inspection report for specific deficiency codes and scope. All violations must be corrected within required timeframes and are subject to follow-up verification inspections.
What should families do?
Families should: (1) Ask facility administration about specific corrective actions taken, (2) Request to see the follow-up inspection report verifying corrections, (3) Check if this represents a pattern by reviewing prior inspection reports, (4) Compare this facility's ratings with other nursing homes in Decorah, IA, (5) Report any new concerns directly to state authorities.
Where can I see the full inspection report?
The complete inspection report is available on Medicare.gov's Care Compare website (www.medicare.gov/care-compare). You can also request a copy directly from The Highlands or from the state Department of Health. The report includes specific deficiency codes, facility responses, and correction timelines. This facility's federal provider number is 165178.
Has this facility had violations before?
To check The Highlands's history, visit Medicare.gov's Care Compare and review their inspection history, quality ratings, and staffing levels. Look for patterns of repeated violations, especially in critical areas like abuse prevention, medication management, infection control, and resident safety.