Riverdale Health: Unpaid Bills, Abuse Failures - WI

Healthcare Facility:

MUSCODA, WI - Federal inspectors discovered extensive financial mismanagement at Riverdale Health Care Center that has left the facility millions in debt while compromising basic patient safety protections.

Bedrock Hcs At Riverdale LLC facility inspection

Millions Owed to Critical Service Providers

The July 2024 inspection revealed the Bedrock corporation governing body failed to maintain adequate funding for essential services. An eight-page vendor aging report showed outstanding debts totaling millions of dollars, with some bills unpaid for over 151 days.

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The pharmacy provider Alixa Rx was owed $200,400.32 and issued a three-day notice threatening service termination. The facility abruptly switched pharmacy providers approximately 30 days before the inspection, reportedly due to the outstanding debt. Such sudden changes in medication providers can disrupt resident care continuity and potentially lead to medication errors.

Food service provider Sysco was owed $31,407.12 with 25 outstanding invoices. The Director of Credit stated the corporation owed $600,000 for past due invoices across Wisconsin facilities. Sysco threatened to stop all shipments if payment arrangements weren't finalized, potentially leaving residents without adequate food supplies.

The electronic health record company Point Click Care was owed $276,700.70 for services dating back to November 2023. The company issued a demand letter and warned of service disruption, which could compromise the facility's ability to maintain accurate medical records and coordinate patient care.

Equipment Failures Impact Daily Operations

Financial constraints created immediate operational challenges affecting resident care. The facility's transportation van required repairs but couldn't be serviced at the usual provider due to outstanding bills of $2,218.05 dating back to 2022. Staff reported having to "rev the engine to keep it going" during transport, creating safety risks for residents requiring medical appointments.

Kitchen equipment failures forced dietary staff to purchase blenders with personal funds when the facility's credit card was declined. Without these personal purchases, residents requiring pureed diets would have been unable to receive properly prepared food, potentially leading to choking hazards or nutritional deficiencies.

The facility's durable medical equipment provider was owed $15,111.49 and threatened to stop providing oxygen concentrators, CPAP supplies, and specialized mattresses essential for resident health and safety.

Failed Investigation of Sexual Assault Allegation

On June 27, 2024, resident R7 reported being raped by two staff members. The nursing home administrator consulted with corporate staff and was told the allegation "did not need to be fully investigated and should be put into a soft file."

This represents a serious failure to protect vulnerable residents. Federal regulations require nursing homes to thoroughly investigate all allegations of abuse and take immediate steps to protect residents during investigations. The administrator later acknowledged that R7's allegation should have been fully investigated.

Proper investigation protocols require interviewing all parties, preserving evidence, and implementing protective measures. Failure to investigate sexual assault allegations can leave perpetrators free to harm other vulnerable residents and demonstrates systemic breakdown in resident protection protocols.

Inadequate Protection from Resident Violence

The facility failed to provide adequate supervision to prevent resident-to-resident violence involving R1, a patient with severe cognitive impairment and documented aggressive behaviors including hitting, kicking, and inappropriate sexual conduct.

R1 had a history of violent incidents documented since April 2024, including: - Threatening and being verbally abusive toward staff - Hitting, biting, and spitting at caregivers - Making inappropriate sexual comments and touching - Entering other residents' rooms and disrupting care

Despite this documented pattern, R1 struck roommate R8 on the head on July 8, 2024. R8, who cannot lift his arms, told inspectors he felt "scared" and that "it hurt." A nursing assistant revealed this wasn't an isolated incident - she had observed R1 attempt to hit R8 previously and was herself struck when intervening.

The facility's response was reactive rather than proactive. While R1 was moved to a private room after the incident, staff continued working with the aggressive resident without additional supervision, potentially exposing other vulnerable residents to harm.

Medical Analysis: Why These Violations Matter

Financial instability in nursing homes creates cascading effects on resident health and safety. When facilities cannot pay for essential services, several critical issues emerge:

Medication Management Risks: Abrupt pharmacy changes can lead to medication errors, missed doses, or unfamiliar drug formulations. Residents with complex medical conditions requiring multiple medications are particularly vulnerable to adverse effects from such disruptions.

Nutritional Deficiencies: Equipment failures affecting food preparation can compromise residents' ability to receive appropriate diet textures. Residents requiring pureed foods face choking risks if proper equipment isn't available, while inadequate nutrition can worsen existing medical conditions.

Transportation Safety: Unreliable vehicle maintenance creates risks during medical transport. Residents requiring regular dialysis, chemotherapy, or specialist appointments depend on safe transportation to maintain their health.

Documentation Gaps: Electronic health record disruptions can compromise care coordination, medication tracking, and communication between healthcare providers. This is particularly dangerous for residents with complex medical histories.

Industry Standards Violated

Federal regulations require nursing homes to maintain adequate financial resources and implement comprehensive abuse prevention programs. The facility violated multiple standards:

Financial Responsibility: Governing bodies must ensure sufficient funding for safe operations. The millions in unpaid bills demonstrate failure to meet this basic requirement.

Abuse Prevention: Facilities must investigate all allegations thoroughly and implement immediate protective measures. The decision to place a rape allegation in a "soft file" without investigation violates these standards.

Resident Safety: Nursing homes must provide adequate supervision to prevent accidents and protect vulnerable residents from harm. Allowing a resident with documented violent behaviors to remain unsupervised around vulnerable roommates represents a clear safety failure.

Consequences and Ongoing Risks

The financial crisis at Riverdale Health Care Center creates ongoing risks for all 45 residents. Service disruptions could affect medication delivery, food service, medical equipment maintenance, and transportation to essential medical appointments.

The facility's predominant reliance on agency staffing - itself a result of unpaid bills to staffing companies - can compromise continuity of care. Agency staff may be less familiar with individual resident needs and facility protocols.

Federal inspectors classified these violations as having potential for actual harm, indicating the serious nature of the deficiencies. The facility must implement immediate corrective actions to address financial management, investigation protocols, and resident protection measures to ensure ongoing compliance with federal standards.

The inspection findings highlight systemic issues that extend beyond individual incidents to fundamental questions about the facility's ability to provide safe, adequate care for vulnerable residents who depend on proper oversight and protection.

Full Inspection Report

The details above represent a summary of key findings. View the complete inspection report for Bedrock Hcs At Riverdale LLC from 2024-07-10 including all violations, facility responses, and corrective action plans.

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